re children liable for their deceased parent’s debts?

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re children liable for their deceased parent’s debts?

My dad died recently and didn’t have a Will. He owned a trailer and paid lot rent; he was $2000 behind. Are we responsible for this? The only thing that he owned was some old cars which he signed into my name when he was in hospital in case something happened during surgery.

Asked on September 22, 2018 under Estate Planning, Ohio

Answers:

SJZ, Member, New York Bar / FreeAdvice Contributing Attorney

Answered 5 years ago | Contributor

No, children do not inherit a parent's debts: you are only responsible for them if you cosigned or guaranteed them, or if they are a secured debt on some property you want (e.g. car financing or a mortgage) and you want to keep that property (e.g. the car or house): in that case, to avoid the property being repossessed or foreclosed, you'd have to pay.
The creditors could sue his "estate"--what he left behind. IF he transferred the old cars to you without you paying fair market value for them shortly before he died, it is possible that if the creditors become aware of the cars and want to try to force their sale to pay the debts, that they could undo the transfer to you and get the cars. A transfer of assets made to avoid creditors, etc. getting them, when the assets were not sold for fair market value, is often considered a "fraudulent transfer" (i.e. intended to defraud creditors) and may be vacated by the courts.


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